02.001　大地测量　geodetic surveying

02.002　几何大地测量学　geometric geodesy

02.003　椭球面大地测量学　ellipsoidal geodesy

02.004　大地天文学　geodetic astronomy

02.005　物理大地测量学(又称“大地重力学”)　physical geodesy

02.006　空间大地测量学　space geodesy

02.007　卫星大地测量学　satellite geodesy

02.008　动力大地测量学　dynamic geodesy

02.009　海洋大地测量学　marine geodesy

02.010　月面测量学　lunar geodesy，selenodesy

02.011　行星测量学　planetary geodesy

02.012　天文大地网(又称“国家大地网”) 　astro--geodetic network

02.013　参考椭球　reference ellipsoid

02.014　贝塞尔椭球　Bessel ellipsoid

02.015　海福德椭球　Hayford ellipsoid

02.016　克拉索夫斯基椭球　Krasovsky ellipsoid

02.017　参考椭球定位　orientation of reference ellipsoid

02.018　大地基准　geodetic datum

02.019　大地坐标系　geodetic coordinate system

02.020　弧度测量　arc measurement

02.021　拉普拉斯方位角　Laplace azimuth

02.022　拉普拉斯点　Laplace point

02.023　三角测量　triangulation

02.024　三角点　triangulation point

02.025　三角锁　triangulation chain

02.026　三角网　triangulation network

02.027　图形权倒数　weight reciprocal of figure

02.028　菲列罗公式　Ferreros formula

02.029　施赖伯全组合测角法　Schreiber method in all combinations

02.030　方向观测法　method of direction observation，method by series

02.031　测 回　observation set

02.032　归心元素　elements of centring

02.033　归心改正　correction for centring

02.034　水平折光差(又称“旁折光差”) 　 horizontal refraction error

02.035　基线测量　base measurement

02.036　基线　baseline

02.037　基线网　base network

02.038　精密导线测量　precise traversing

02.039　三角高程测量　trigonometric leveling

02.040　三角高程网　trigonometric leveling network

02.041　铅垂线　plumb line

02.042　天顶距　zenith distance

02.043　高度角　elevation angle， altitude angle

02.044　垂直折光差　vertical refraction error

02.045　垂直折光系数　vertical refraction coefficient

02.046　国家水准网　national leveling network

02.047　精密水准测量　Precise leveling

02.048　水准面　level surface

02.049　高程　height

02.050　正高　orthometric height

02.051　正常高　normal height

02.052　力高 　dynamic height

02.053　地球位数　geopotential number

02.054　水准点　benchmark

02.055　水准路线　leveling line

02.056　跨河水准测量　river－crossing leveling

02.057　椭球长半径　major radius of ellipsoid

02.058　椭球扁率　flattening of ellipsoid

02.059　椭球偏心率　eccentricity of ellipsoid

02.060　子午面　meridian plane

02.061　子午圈　meridian

02.062　卯酉圈　prime vertical

02.063　平行圈　parallel circle

02.064　法截面　normal section

02.065　子午圈曲率半径　radius of curvature in meridian

02.066　卯酉圈曲率半径　radius of curvature in prime vertical

02.067　平均曲率半径　mean radius of curvature

02.068　大地线　geodesic

02.069　大地线微分方程　differential equation of geodesic

02.070　大地坐标　geodetic coordinate

02.071　大地经度　geodetic longitude

02.072　大地纬度　geodetic latitude

02.073　大地高　geodetic height，ellipsoidal height

02.074　大地方位角　geodetic azimuth

02.075　天文大地垂线偏差　astro—geodetic deflection of the vertical

02.076　垂线偏差改正　correction for deflection of the vertical

02.077　标高差改正　correction for skew normals

02.078　截面差改正　correction from normal section to geodetic

02.079　大地主题正解　direct solution of geodetic problem

02.080　大地主题反解　 inverse solution of geodetic problem

02.081　高斯中纬度公式　Gauss mid—latitude formula

02.082　贝塞尔大地主题解算公式　Bessel formula for solution of geodetic problem

02.083　高斯一克吕格投影　Gauss－Kruger projection又称“高斯投影”。

02.084　归化纬度　reduced latitude

02.085　等量纬度　isometric latitude

02.086　中央子午线　central meridian

02.087　分带子午线　zone dividing meridian

02.088　高斯平面子午线收敛角　Gauss grid convergence

02.089　高斯投影距离改正　distance correction In Gauss projection

02.090　高斯投影方向改正　arc－to－chord correction In Gauss projection

02.091　底点纬度　latitude of pedal

02.092　高斯平面坐标　Gauss plane coordinate

02.093　坐标方位角　grid bearing

02.094　天文点　astronomical point

02.095　基本天文点　fundamental astronomical point

02.096　本初子午线　prime meridian

02.097　经度起算点　origin of longitude

02.098　极移　polar motion

02.099　瞬时极　instantaneous pole

02.100　平极　mean pole

02.101　固定平极　fixed mean pole

02.102　历元平极　mean pole of the epoch

02.103　国际协议原点　Conventional International Origin，CIO

02.104　地极坐标　coordinates of the pole

02.105　地球自转参数　earth rotation parameter，ERP

02.106　恒星时　Sidereal time

02.107　世界时　universal tim ，UT

02.108　协调世界时　coordinated universal time，UTC

02.109　天文年历　astronomical ephemeris，astronomical almanac

02.110　FK4星表　Fourth Fundamental Catalogue， FK4

02.111　FK5星表　Fifth Fundamental Catalogue， FK5

02.112　天文坐标　astronomical coordinate

02.113　天文经度　astronomical longitude

02.114　天文纬度　astronomical latitude

02.115　天文方位角　astronomical azimuth

02.116　津格尔[星对]测时法（又称“东西星等高测时法”）　method of time detemination by Zinger star—pair

02.117　中天法　transit method

02.118　恒星中天测时法　method of time determination by star transit

02.119　塔尔科特测纬度法　Talcott method of latitude determination

02.120　多星等高法　equal—altitude method of multi－star

02.121　北极星任意时角法　method by hour angle of Polaris

02.122　时号　time signal

02.123　平时式时号　mean—time signal

02.124　协调世界时时号　time signal in UTC

02.125　收时　time receiving

02.126　时号改正数　correction to time signal

02.127　电波传播[时延]改正　correction for radio wave propagation of time signal

02.128　轴颈误差　error of pivot

02.129　人仪差　personal and instrumental equation

02.130　星径曲率改正　correction for curvature of star image path

02.131　重力位　gravity potential

02.132　重力　gravity

02.133　引力　gravitation

02.134　离心力　centrifugal force

02.135　引力位　gravitational potential

02.136　离心力位　potential of centrifugal force

02.137　正常引力位　normal gravitational potential

02.138　正常重力位　normal gravity potential

02.139　地球位　geopotential又称“大地位”。

02.140　扰动位　disturbing potential

02.141　正常重力　normal gravity

02.142　正常重力线　normal gravity line

02.143　正常重力公式　normal gravity formula

02.144　扰动重力　disturbing gravity

02.145　平均地球椭球　mean earth ellipsoid

02.146　正常椭球　normal ellipsoid

02.147　水准椭球　level ellipsoid

02.148　大地测量参考系　geodetic reference system

02.149　地心引力常数　geocentric gravitational constant

02.150　地球长半径　major semi—axis of the earth

02.151　地球扁率　flattening factor for the earth，oblateness of the earth

02.152　地球自转角速度　rotational angular velocity of the earth

02.153　地球重力模型　earth gravity model

02.154　地球位系数　potential coefficient of the earth

02.155　带谐系数　coefficient of zonal harmonics

02.156　扇谐系数　coefficient of sectorial harmonics

02.157　田谐系数　coefficient of tesseral harmonics

02.158　克莱罗定理　Clairaut theorem

02.159　大地测量边值问题geodetic boundary value problem

02.160　斯托克斯理论　Stokes theory

02.161　斯托克斯公式　Stokes formula

02.162　莫洛坚斯基理论　Molodensky tneory

02.163　莫洛竖斯基公式　Molodensky formula

02.164　布耶哈马问题　Bjerhammar problem

02.165　布隆斯公式　Bruns formula

02.166　费宁—梅内斯公式　Vening—Meinesz formula 曾用名“维宁曼乃兹公式”。

02.167　大地水准面　geoid

02.168　调整大地水准面　co—geoid又称“共大地水准面”。

02.169　似大地水准面　quasi—geoid

02.170　近似地形面　telluroid

02.17I　大地水准面起伏　geoldal undulation

02.172　大地水准面高　geoldal height

02.173　高程异常　height anomaly

02.174　天文水准　astronomical leveling

02.175　天文重力水准　astro—gravimetric leveling

02.176　垂线偏差　deflection of the vertical

02.177　绝对垂线偏差　absolute deflection of the vertical

02.178　重力垂线偏差　gravimetric deflection of the vertical

02.179　重力测量　gravity measurement，gravimetry

02.180　微重力测量　microgravimetry

02.181　绝对重力测量　absolute gravity measurement

02.182　相对重力测量　relative gravity measurement

02.183　航空重力测量　airborne gravity measurement

02.184　重力梯度测量　gravity gradient measurement， gradiometry

02.185　重力基线　gravimetric baseline

02.186　重力点　gravimetric point

02.187　基本重力点　basic gravimetric point

02.188　世界重力基点　worldwide gravimetric basic point

02.189　波茨坦重力系统　Potsdam absolute gravimetric system

02.190　零漂改正　correction of zero drift

02.191　重力潮汐改正　correction of gravity measurement for tide

02.192　重力归算　gravity reduction

02.193　空间改正　free—air correction

02.194　地形改正　topographic correction

02.195　法伊改正　Faye correction

02.196　庞加莱改正　Poincar correction

02.197　地壳均衡改正　isostatic correction

02.198　布格改正　Bouguer correction

02.199　重力异常　gravity anomaly

02.200　布格异常　Bouguer anomaly

02.201　空间异常　free－air anomaly

02.202　混合重力异常　mixed gravity anomaly

02.203　纯重力异常　pure gravity anomaly

02.204　重力垂直梯度　vertical gradient of gravity

02.205　重力水平梯度　horizontal gradient of gravity

02.206　重力异常阶方差　degree variance of gravity anomaly

02.207　协方差函数　covariance function

02.208　固体潮　[solid] Earth tide

02.209　固体潮观测　observation of Earth tide

02.210　地倾斜观测　ground tilt measurement

02.211　地壳形变测量　crust deformation measurement

02.212　监测网　monitoring network

02.213　引潮位　tide—generating potential

02.214　引潮力　tide—generating force

02.215　平衡潮　equilibrium tide

02.216　载荷潮　load tide

02.217　附加位　additional potential

02.218　潮汐波　tidal wave

02.219　潮汐频谱　tidal spectrum

02.220　杜德森常数　Doodson constant

02.221　勒夫数　Love’s number

02.222　志田数　Shida’s number

02.223　潮汐因　子tidal factor

02.224　相位滞后phase lag

02.225　地球液核动力效应　dynamic effect of liquid core of the earth

02.226　地球动力扁率　dynamic ellipticity of the earth

02.227　地球动力因子　dynamic factor of the earth

02.228　地壳均衡说　isostasy hypothesis

02.229　地壳均衡　isostasy

02.230　大陆漂移　continental drift

02.231　板块运动　plate movement

02.232　卫星大地测量几何法　geometrical method of satellite geodesy

02.233　卫星大地测量动力法　dynamical method of satellite geodesy

02.234　惯性坐标系　inertial coordinate system

02.235　天球坐标系　celestial coordinate system

02.236　轨道坐标系　orbital coordinate system

02.237　地固坐标系　body－fixed coordinate System，earth—fixed coordinate System

02.238　站心坐标系　topocentric terrestrial coordinate system

02.239　地心直角坐标　geocentric rectangular coordinate

02.240　地心经度　geocentric longitude

02.241　地心纬度　geocentric latitude

02.242　平移参数　translation parameters

02.243　旋转参数　rotation parameters

02.244　尺度参数　scale parameter

02.245　大地测量卫星　geodetic satellite

02.246　卫星轨道　satellite orbit

02.247　受摄轨道　disturbed orbit

02.248　卫星轨道升交点　ascending node of satellite orbit

02.249　卫星轨道近地点　perigee of satellite orbit

02.250　卫星轨道根数（又称“卫星轨道参数”） 　orbit elements of satellite

02.251　卫星轨道长半径　semi－major axis of satellite orbit

02.252　卫星轨道偏心率　eccentricity of satellite orbit

02.253　卫星轨道倾角　inclination of satellite orbit

02.254　卫星升交点赤经　right ascension of satellite ascending node

02.255　卫星轨道近地点幅角　argument of perigee of satellite orbit

02.256　卫星过近地点时刻　time of satellite perigee passing

02.257　平均运动　mean motion

02.258　卫星高度　satellite altitude

02.259　近地点高度　altitude of perigee

02.260　卫星星下点　sub－satellite point

02.261　真近点角　true anomaly

02.262　偏近点角　eccentric anomaly

02.263　平近点角　mean anomaly

02.264　轨道周期　orbital period

02.265　卫星运动方程　equation of satellite motion

02.266　摄动力　disturbing force

02.267　摄动函数　disturbing function

02.268　地球引力摄动　terrestrial gravitational perturbation

02.269　日月引力摄动　lunisolar gravitational perturbation

02.270　大气阻力摄动　atmospheric drag perturbation

02.271　太阳光压摄动　solar radiation pressure perturbation

02.272　潮汐摄动　tidal perturbation

02.273　运动方程分析解　analytical solution of motion equation

02.274　运动方程数值解　numerical solution of motion equation

02.275　状态向量　state vector

02.276　一阶摄　动first order perturbation

02.277　二阶摄动　second order perturbation

02.278　卫星共振分析　analysis of satellite resonance

02.279　卫星轨道改进　improvement of satellite orbit

02.280　照相观测　camera observation， photographic satellite observation

02.281　卫星激光测距　satellite laser ranging，SLR

02.282　卫星多普勒[频移]测量　satellite Doppler shift measurement

02.283　卫星测高　satellite altimetry

02.284　卫星射电干涉测量　satellite radio interferometry

02.285　卫星跟踪卫星技术　satellite－to－satellite tracking

02.286　卫星跟踪站　tracking station of satellite

02.287　卫星重力梯度测量　satellite gradiometry

02.288　卫星三角测量　satellite triangulation

02.289　同步观测　simultaneous observation

02.290　同步平面　synchronous plane

02.291　史密森[天文台]星表　SAO Star catalogue

02.292　底片常数法　method of plate constant

02.293　底片方位元素法　method of plate orientation elements

02.294　闪烁误差　error of scintillation

02.295　卫星相位差　phase error of satellite

02.296　卫星光行差　satellite aberration

02.297　卫星多普勒定位　satellite Doppler positioning

02.298　多普勒单点定位　Doppler point positioning

02.299　多普勒联测定位　Doppler translocation

02.300　多普勒短弧法定位　Doppler positioning by the short arc method

02.301　伪距测量　pseudo—range measurement

02.302　载波[差频]相位测量　carrier[beat] phase measurement

02.303　钟差　clock offset，clock correction

02.304　钟速　clock rate

02.305　双频信标　double frequency beacon

02.306　粗码　Coarse／ Acquisition Code，C／ A Code

02.307　精码　Precise Code， P Code

02.308　频偏　frequency offset

02.309　频漂　frequency drift

02.310　多普勒计数　Doppler count

02.311　广播星历　broadcast ephemeris

02.312　精密星历　precise ephemeris

02.313　吉尔平面　Guier plane

02.314　电离层折射改正　ionospheric refraction correction

02.315　对流层折射改正　tropospheric refraction correction

02.316　相对论改正　relativistic correction

02.317　甚长基线干涉测量　very long baseline interferometry ， VLBI

02.318　激光测月　lunar laser ranging， LLR

02.319　整体大地测量　integrated geodesy

02.320　误差理论　theory of errors

02.321　测量误差　observation error

02.322　真误差　true error

02.323　随机误差　random error

02.324　平均误差　average error

02.325　慨然误差（又称“或然误差”） 　probable error

02.326　极限误差　limit error

02.327　容许误差　allowable error

02.328　截断误差　truncation error

02.329　权　weight

02.330　单位权　unit weight

02.331　仅函数　weight function

02.332　权系数　weight coefficient

02.333　单位权方差（又称“方差因子”） 　variance of unit weight

02.334　权矩阵　weight matrix

02.335　权逆阵　Inverse of weight matrix

02.336　方差一协方差阵（又称“积差阵”）　variance —covarlance matrix

02.337　方差一协方差传播律　variance—covarlance propagation law

02.338　误差放大因子　dilution of precision ，DOP

02.339　误差检验　error test

02.340　抗差估计 （又称“稳健估计”） 　robust estimation

02.341　最小二乘法　least squares method

02.342　参数千差 （又称“间接平差”）　parameter adjustment

02.343　附条件参数平差（又称“附条件的间接手差”）　parameter adjustment with constraint

02.344　观测方程（又称“误差方程”）　observation equation

02.345　条件平差　condition adjustment

02.346　附参数条件平差　condition adjustment with parameters

02.347　条件方程　condition equation

02.348　联系数　correlate

02.349　法方程　normal equation

02.350　高斯约化法　Gauss method of reduction

02.351　序贯平差　successive adjustment

02.352　秩亏网平差　rank defect network adjustment

02.353　拟稳平差　quasi－stable adjustment

02.354　天文大地网平差　adjustment of astro－geodetic network

02.355　最小二乘配置法(又称“最小二乘拟合推估法”) 　least squares collocation

02.356　相关平差　adjustment of correlated observation

02.357　平差值　adjusted value